Singapore identifies qualifying tax incentives for Pillar Two substance-based relief
IRAS guidance updated on 13 October 2026 identifies Singapore tax incentives and qualifying components for the Substance-based Tax Incentive Safe Harbour, including specified base and enhanced deductions. Relief remains elective and subject to the substance cap.
Kenya’s final minimum top-up tax regulations: notification, returns and elections
Kenya published final minimum top-up tax regulations on 18 September 2026. Legal Notice 189 sets notification and filing requirements, including distinct local-return and GIR deadlines. This analysis compares the final rules with the 2025 consultation draft and distinguishes those filing obligations from the existing statutory payment timetable.
