This is a new Safe Harbour included in the January 2026 OECD Side-by-Side Tax Package (see: Tax Challenges Arising from the Digitalisation of the Economy – Global Anti-Base Erosion Model Rules (Pillar Two), Side-by-Side Package).
Side-by-Side (SbS) Safe Harbour
The SbS Safe Harbour excludes an MNE group from the IIR and UTPR (not QDMTT) where its UPE is located in a qualifying SbS jurisdiction. A qualifying SbS jurisdiction is a jurisdiction that has an eligible domestic tax regime and an eligible worldwide tax regime (generally required to be in place before January 1, 2026) as well as providing a FTC for QDMTTs.
Various conditions are required to be met for a tax system to qualify as an eligible domestic tax system or an eligible worldwide tax regime (eg for an eligible domestic system its statutory nominal CIT rate is at least 20%), however in both cases there must not be a material risk that the GloBE ETR would be below 15%.
Whether a jurisdiction qualifies as a qualifying SbS regime will be determined by the OECD and the jurisdiction will be included in the Central Record (similar to how DMTTs that qualify as QDMTTs etc are). To date only the USA is recognised by the OECD as a qualifying SbS regime.
The SbS Safe Harbour will apply for Fiscal Years from January 1, 2026.
UPE Safe Harbour
The UPE Safe Harbour is similar to the SbS Safe Harbour but only applies to exclude an MNE group from the UTPR on profits located in the UPE jurisdiction. However to qualify a jurisdiction only needs to have an eligible domestic tax regime (not an eligible worldwide tax regime as required for the SbS Safe Harbour).
As with the SbS Safe Harbour, Qualified UPE Regimes will be listed in the OECD Central Record and this Safe Harbour will apply from January 1, 2026.
On 18 September 2026, Brazil issued IN RFB No. 2,342/2026 to introduce a new framework for the treatment of substance-based tax incentives under its Pillar Two rules.
On 15 September 2026, the Dutch government presented a bill that would introduce four new Pillar Two safe harbours, extend the Transitional Country-by-Country Reporting Safe Harbour and amend the treatment of certain 52- and 53-week accounting periods.
On September 11, 2026, the OECD released a package of guidance and implementation materials that provides for the exclusion of Explicitly Conditional Taxes from Covered Taxes, clarifies the treatment of mismatched fiscal periods under the Qualified Domestic Minimum Top-up Tax Safe Harbour, updates the GloBE Information Return and establishes the detailed framework for full legislative reviews of domestic minimum tax rules.
Uruguay’s presidential decree dated 31 August 2026 replaces the conditional QDMTT payment waiver in Decree No. 325/025 with a compensation mechanism. Article 1 requires in-scope constituent entities allocated QDMTT in Uruguay to comply with its QDMTT obligations and pay the tax; article 7 repeals the earlier decree.
Qatar has published six decisions dealing with currency conversion, simplified reporting, the Transitional CbCR Safe Harbour, non-material constituent entities, designated local entities and registration.
The Slovak Government has approved draft legislation that would make significant changes to Slovakia’s qualified domestic minimum top-up tax regime. The proposals would implement the OECD’s new Substance-Based Tax Incentives Safe Harbour, extend the Transitional CbCR Safe Harbour and introduce rules preserving Pillar Two filing and payment obligations where a Slovak taxpayer ceases to exist without a legal successor.
Cyprus has opened a public consultation on amendments to its Pillar Two legislation intended to address observations from the European Commission and align the domestic rules more closely with OECD guidance. The consultation opened on 30 July 2026 and is scheduled to close on 5 September 2026.
On August 7, 2026, Germany published a regulation that gives domestic legal effect to a jurisdiction-by-jurisdiction list of qualifying Pillar Two jurisdictions.
On August 8, 2026, Mauritius issued its QDMTT regulations to implement its QDMTT.
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